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cfps-strep-purification-thermal-shift.md

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1# Protein Expression and Thermal Shift Assay
2
3**URL:** https://cloud.ginkgo.bio/protocols/cfps-strep-purification-thermal-shift
4**Service terms:** https://cloud.ginkgo.bio/terms/cfps-strep-purification-thermal-shift
5**Reviewed:** 2026-09-30; prices and turnaround below are catalog estimates.
6**Status:** Ginkgo Certified
7**Price:** $159/sample
8**Turnaround:** up to 12 days
9**Throughput:** Up to 88 constructs per run (1 column reserved for controls)

Protein Expression and Thermal Shift Assay

URL: https://cloud.ginkgo.bio/protocols/cfps-strep-purification-thermal-shift Service terms: https://cloud.ginkgo.bio/terms/cfps-strep-purification-thermal-shift Reviewed: 2026-09-30; prices and turnaround below are catalog estimates. Status: Ginkgo Certified Price: $159/sample Turnaround: up to 12 days Throughput: Up to 88 constructs per run (1 column reserved for controls)

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11## Overview
13Combines cell-free protein expression, Strep-tag magnetic bead purification, and a Protein Thermal Shift Assay using SYPRO Orange into a single end-to-end workflow. Starting from a DNA template plate, the protocol expresses protein in a CFPS reaction, purifies the tagged product via Strep-Tactin magnetic beads, and characterizes thermal unfolding of the purified protein by extrinsic fluorimetry.
15SYPRO Orange fluorescence tracks exposure of hydrophobic regions during a temperature ramp. The service reports **Tonset** and up to three apparent transitions (**TM1, TM2, TM3**) where callable. Compare variants under matched conditions and review thermograms and QC flags; multiple peaks alone do not establish which structural domains unfolded. This assay supports stability ranking, not binding-affinity measurement.

Overview

Combines cell-free protein expression, Strep-tag magnetic bead purification, and a Protein Thermal Shift Assay using SYPRO Orange into a single end-to-end workflow. Starting from a DNA template plate, the protocol expresses protein in a CFPS reaction, purifies the tagged product via Strep-Tactin magnetic beads, and characterizes thermal unfolding of the purified protein by extrinsic fluorimetry.

SYPRO Orange fluorescence tracks exposure of hydrophobic regions during a temperature ramp. The service reports Tonset and up to three apparent transitions (TM1, TM2, TM3) where callable. Compare variants under matched conditions and review thermograms and QC flags; multiple peaks alone do not establish which structural domains unfolded. This assay supports stability ranking, not binding-affinity measurement.

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17## Input
19- **DNA Input:** Linear DNA sequence
20- **Tag Orientation:** N-terminal or C-terminal fusion (validated with C-terminal tags; success is protein-dependent)
21- **Format:** Up to 88 constructs per run, 1 column of wells for controls

Input

  • DNA Input: Linear DNA sequence
  • Tag Orientation: N-terminal or C-terminal fusion (validated with C-terminal tags; success is protein-dependent)
  • Format: Up to 88 constructs per run, 1 column of wells for controls
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23## Output
25- **Cell-Free Reaction:** 100 uL E. coli-based CFPS reaction per sample with process controls
26- **Yield Quantification:** Absolute protein yield in eluate via A280, converted to mg/mL
27- **Thermal Stability Measurement:** SYPRO Orange thermal shift in triplicate on purified eluate, reporting Tonset and up to three melting transitions (TM1, TM2, TM3) in deg C, where applicable
28- **Reporting & Data:** PDF report with yield data, thermogram plots, called TM values, reaction condition metadata, and QC status

Output

  • Cell-Free Reaction: 100 uL E. coli-based CFPS reaction per sample with process controls
  • Yield Quantification: Absolute protein yield in eluate via A280, converted to mg/mL
  • Thermal Stability Measurement: SYPRO Orange thermal shift in triplicate on purified eluate, reporting Tonset and up to three melting transitions (TM1, TM2, TM3) in deg C, where applicable
  • Reporting & Data: PDF report with yield data, thermogram plots, called TM values, reaction condition metadata, and QC status
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30## Automated Workflow

Automated Workflow

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32### Phase 1 - CFPS Reaction Setup
341. Stamp DNA into CFPS mix (Agilent Bravo 96)
352. Incubate (Cytomat / Inheco)

Phase 1 - CFPS Reaction Setup

  1. Stamp DNA into CFPS mix (Agilent Bravo 96)
  2. Incubate (Cytomat / Inheco)
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37### Phase 2 - Mag Bead Purification
391. Dispense reagents and load samples (Biotek / Agilent)
402. Bind sample to beads (Bravo Shaker)
413. Wash beads (Agilent Bravo 96)
424. Elute purified protein (Agilent Bravo 96)

Phase 2 - Mag Bead Purification

  1. Dispense reagents and load samples (Biotek / Agilent)
  2. Bind sample to beads (Bravo Shaker)
  3. Wash beads (Agilent Bravo 96)
  4. Elute purified protein (Agilent Bravo 96)
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44### Phase 3 - Assay Plate Preparation
461. Transfer 1 uL SYPRO dye (Echo 525)
472. Stamp purified protein (Agilent Bravo 96)

Phase 3 - Assay Plate Preparation

  1. Transfer 1 uL SYPRO dye (Echo 525)
  2. Stamp purified protein (Agilent Bravo 96)
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49### Phase 4 - Plate Sealing & Thermal Ramp
511. Seal plate (Agilent PlateLoc)
522. Execute melt-curve protocol (Bio-Rad CFX Opus thermal cycler)

Phase 4 - Plate Sealing & Thermal Ramp

  1. Seal plate (Agilent PlateLoc)
  2. Execute melt-curve protocol (Bio-Rad CFX Opus thermal cycler)
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54## Ordering
56- **Number of Proteins:** configurable
57- **Number of Replicates:** configurable
58- **File Upload:** CSV, Excel, FASTA, TXT, PDF, ZIP
59- **Additional Details:** free-text field for special requirements

Ordering

  • Number of Proteins: configurable
  • Number of Replicates: configurable
  • File Upload: CSV, Excel, FASTA, TXT, PDF, ZIP
  • Additional Details: free-text field for special requirements
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61## Use Cases
63- Ranking protein variants by thermal stability (Tm/Tonset) directly from DNA
64- Developability screening and stability-liability flagging
65- Comparing domain unfolding across candidate libraries

Use Cases

  • Ranking protein variants by thermal stability (Tm/Tonset) directly from DNA
  • Developability screening and stability-liability flagging
  • Comparing domain unfolding across candidate libraries
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